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Mancala – An Online Game

2016-10-26Jon

– Mancala Free Online Game –

Screenshot of Mancala online game showing the opening board with four stones in each pit.

Opening move in a game of Mancala.

Give my new Mancala game a twirl and see what you think. I hadn’t heard of Mancala until a couple of weeks ago when my young daughter proudly announced that she’d been playing the “plonker plonker” game around her friend’s home… Turns out it’s actually a game called Mancala!

The rules turn out to be pretty simple which made me think about creating a version in Gamemaker to figure out a little more about turn-based games, board-type games and so on for some future project ideas. For those of you like me that had never heard of it, Mancala is of African origin, it’s been played in many many variants for even longer than a game of Monopoly lasts.

The board that I’m using has 12 round holes (also called pots or pits) and 2 oval ones at the ends called Mancalas. The six round pots closest to the bottom of the screen are your (P1) pots and the six at the top are your opponent’s (CPU). The oval pot on the right hand side is your ‘Mancala’ (or store) and every stone in here counts towards your score; the one on the left belongs to the CPU.

Screenshot of the computer taking a turn on Mancala online.The game begins with 4 stones (seeds) in each of the 12 playing pots. P1 begins by selecting any one of their six pots. The stones are taken from that pot and distributed one at a time in an anti-clockwise direction in the pots. Note: the game takes care of this bit for you and to make it easier to follow, the game highlights the start and end pots in any given move. When you pass your Mancala you drop a stone there, that stone is safe and counts towards your final score. If you pass your opponent’s Mancala it should be skipped (you don’t want to give them any points). Before deciding if your turn is over…

  • In all versions of this game, you get another turn if your final piece lands directly in your Mancala. Simply select another of your pots with at least one stone in.
  • If you turn OFF simple mode in the settings – When your final stone lands in any pot (not Mancala) already containing stones, pick up all the stones in that pot and continue around the board. See below for further details.

Players continue taking turns until ALL six pots on either side are empty, this marks the end of the game. At this point, some of the pots on the other side of the board will contain stones, these should be collected and placed in the Mancala for that side. The winner is the player with the most stones in their Mancala at the end of the game.

 

Mancala online settings screen


Options:

Simple Mode – When OFF, play continues each time a player lands in any pot (not the Mancala) with stones. These are picked up and play continues anti-clockwise until landing in the Mancala (take another turn) or an empty pot (other player’s turn).

Capture Mode – When ON, a player landing in an empty pot on their own side captures any stones in the opponent’s pot opposite. The captured stones and the capturing stone are placed in the player’s Mancala.

Harder CPU – When ON, the player is slightly smarter for a better challenge (though still pretty stupid on the non-simple game mode).

For far more detailed, probably more accurate and definitely easy-to-understand information visit Mancala on Wikipedia.


As always, please have a go and let me know what you think. This one seems to be a little more temperamental online and so the testing I’ve done on my own PC isn’t of so much help so if you find any bugs please let me know.

CHANGE LOG
CREDITS
CHANGE LOG

# CHANGE LOG
## [KNOWN ISSUES] – Now
-Touchscreen ‘taps’ work but the view is too small on a mobile.

## [0158] – 2016-10-26
### Added
-View implemented to scale on mobile device. Partial fix.

## [0155] – 2016-10-26
### Fixed
-Gamemaker didn’t want to play nicely in HTML, updated FP numbers.

## [0153] – 2016-10-26
### Added
-Uploaded first version to website. Includes:
-Several options for different rules (there are more than I can include).
-Two CPU levels, neither of which are yet very smart.

CREDITS
Resources – follow the link for licensing details

Sounds:
Click – https://www.freesound.org/people/NicholasJudy456/sounds/362614/
Marble Clack – marble.wav by jradcoolness | License: Creative Commons 0
Cheer – Cheer 2.wav by jayfrosting | License: Creative Commons 0
Fail – horn_fail_wahwah_3.wav by TaranP | License: Attribution
Draw – dagger_drawn.wav by freefire66 | License: Creative Commons 0

Fonts:
Game Font – http://www.1001fonts.com/piedra-font.html

Images:
Wooden Plank for settings – http://www.textures.com/download/woodfine0071/116067

 

Not forgetting Jo Cook for “intellectual inspiration”…

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© Jon Frosdick 2016.